Ka nānā ʻana i ka hopena o ke kūlana maʻi maʻi i ka ʻoihana plastik
Mai ka puka ʻana mai o ka maʻi maʻi Xinguan i 2020, he hopena ia i ke olakino o ka poʻe, hoʻokele waiwai a me ke kaiāulu.ʻO ka mea nui, ua hōʻemi ka maʻi maʻi i nā kauoha koi kālepa haole, hoʻemi i ka hiki ke hana, hoʻonui i ka mana o ka puka komo-puka o nā limahana, nā logistic cross-border, ka nānā ʻana a me ka quarantine, a hui pū ʻia me nā mea e like me ka fluctuations nui i ka mākeke aila a me nā haʻalulu koʻikoʻi. ke kū nei ka mākeke kālā, ke kaulahao ʻoihana honua, ke kaulahao lako a me ke kaulahao kapikala i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi.
ʻO ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ke kūlana maʻi maʻi hou i ka honua ua pili pū i ka hana, hoʻolako a kūʻai aku, hoʻokuʻu aku a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka ʻoihana ʻoihana plastik i nā pae like ʻole.Ke kū nei ka ʻoihana plastik i nā pilikia hou.
1 ʻoihana palaki e hana maikaʻi i ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi
Ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ʻana o ka CPC Central Committee, ma o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana, ua hana ka poʻe o ka ʻāina āpau i nā hoʻokō hoʻolālā nui i ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi, a ua loaʻa i nā hopena maikaʻi i ka hoʻolaha holoʻokoʻa o ka pale ʻana a me ka hoʻokele a me ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka nohona.I ka wā o ka maʻi ahulau, ua hoʻokō ʻo China Plastics Association i ka hoʻoholo ʻana a me ka waiho ʻana o ke Komite Central Party, a hana ikaika i kāna mau hana a me kāna mau kuleana.I ka manawa mua, ua hoʻokumu ʻo ia i kahi hui alakaʻi no ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi, hoʻonohonoho ikaika a kamaʻilio pū me Wuhan Charity Association a me Beijing Charity Federation, wehe i nā ala no ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā ʻoihana, a hoʻoneʻe i nā ʻoihana ʻoihana e hāʻawi ikaika.Ke pane ikaika nei nā ʻoihana ʻoihana plastik i ke kāhea no ka pale ʻana a me ka hoʻomalu ʻana mai nā keʻena pili aupuni a me nā aupuni ma nā pae āpau, e wikiwiki ana e kōkua i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hale lapaʻau ma Huoshen mauna, mauna Leishen a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe ma Wuhan, hāʻawi i nā lako, hoʻonohonoho ikaika i ka hana. o na mea pale ma'i ahulau a me na mea maka a me na mea kokua no na mea pale ma'i ma'i.Wahi a nā helu helu ʻole, hāʻawi nā ʻoihana i ka ʻoihana plastik ma mua o 50 miliona yuan, hāʻawi ʻoi aku ma mua o 60 miliona yuan o nā mea like ʻole.I ka manawa like, pono mākou e hoʻonohonoho ikaika i nā ʻoihana ʻoihana e hoʻi i ka mana hana, e hōʻoia i ka hana ʻana a me ka hoʻolako ʻana i nā mea pilikia, a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana e hōʻemi i nā poho i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi maʻi.
Ua hoʻonohonoho ikaika ʻo China Plastics Processing Industry Association i nā ʻoihana e hana a hoʻolako i nā ʻano mea āpau e pono ai e hakakā i ke kūlana maʻi maʻi a me nā mea kākoʻo ola.E like me nā mīkina lima lapaʻau, nā ʻeke infusion, nā set infusion, nā aniani olakino, nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe a me nā huahana, a me nā paipu plastik like ʻole, nā puka a me nā puka makani, nā papa, ka membrane anti-seepage, ka membrane wai a me nā mea nui ʻē aʻe no ka. ka hana lapaʻau, nā pahu plastik a me nā ʻōmole no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā huahana sterilization, nā mea hoʻopili no nā mea anti epidemic e like me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, nā ʻōmole ʻai meaʻai, nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā ʻeke, a me nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a me ka plastic no ka mahiʻai ʻana i ka puna wai Nā mea, nā ʻeke i ulana ʻia a me nā huahana plastik e pono ai no nā kānaka. ola, I ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ke kūlana maʻi ahulau, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hana maʻamau o ke ola kaiaulu a me nā hana koʻikoʻi o ka "Hīnaʻi huaʻai" a me ka "ʻeke laiki".Hōʻike ia i ke kuleana a me ka hoʻolaʻa maoli ʻana o nā ʻoihana i ka ʻoihana plastik.
2 I ka hapaha mua o 2020, ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā hōʻailona waiwai nui
Mai Ianuali a Malaki 2020, he 15.1465 miliona tons ka huina o nā huahana plastik i Kina, he 22.91% ka makahiki o ka makahiki, a ʻo ka ulu ʻana he 26.43% haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka manawa like o ka makahiki i hala;ʻO ka loaʻa kālā hana o 16226 Enterprises ma luna o ka nui i koho ʻia he 334.934 biliona yuan, he emi o ka makahiki ma ka makahiki he 21.03%, a ʻo ka ulu ʻana he 29.91% haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka manawa like o ka makahiki i hala;ʻO ka waiwai i ʻike ʻia he 14.545 biliona yuan, me ka emi ʻana o ka makahiki he 19.38%, a ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka ulu ʻana ma mua o ka manawa like o ka makahiki i hala. % makahiki ma ka makahiki, a ʻo 17.04% ka haʻahaʻa o ka ulu ʻana ma mua o ka manawa like o ka makahiki i hala.
| papahana | 1-3 kaulahao ma 2019 | 1-3 kaulahao i 2020 | |||
| ʻO ka hoʻolālā o kēia mahina Huakaʻi (10000 tons) | % o ka laulā apo: | ʻO ka hoʻolālā o kēia mahina Huakaʻi (10000 tons) | % o ka laulā apo: | ||
| Huina huahana plastik | hoʻokahi tausani ʻehā haneri me ʻehā ʻelima | ʻekolu ʻelima ʻelua | hoʻokahi tausani ʻelima haneri me ʻumikūmāhā ʻeono ʻeono | -22.91 | |
| ʻO nā mea iila ʻōhū | kanaonokumamālima helu ʻaʻohe ʻeono | ʻelima ʻelima ʻeiwa | kanahākūmākolu helu ʻekahi ʻole | -37.43 | |
| ʻili synthetic | kanahikukūmālima ʻekolu ʻeono | hoʻokahi helu ʻaʻohe ʻeono | kanalima kikokahi elima | -31.95 | |
| ʻO nā plastics ʻē aʻe | ʻewalu haneri kanahākūmākolu ʻeono ʻewalu | hookahi kiko ehiku elua | ʻeiwa haneri kanaiwakumamāwalu ʻelua ʻeiwa | -25.47 | |
| ʻO ka plastic i kēlā me kēia lā | hoʻokahi haneri ʻumikūmālima ʻeono ʻewalu | elua | hoʻokahi haneri iwakāluakūmālua helu ʻewalu hoʻokahi | -12.96 | |
| Nā huahana kiʻiʻoniʻoni plastik | huina | ʻekolu haneri ʻeono ʻehiku | ʻeiwa ʻeiwa ʻewalu ʻekolu | ʻekolu haneri ʻekolu ʻaʻohe | -12.11 |
| Ma waena o lākou, kiʻiʻoniʻoni mahiʻai | iwakāluakūmāono helu ʻaʻohe ʻehā | -6.81 | iwakālua kiko ʻole ʻekahi | -9.29 | |
Mai Ianuali a Malaki i 2020, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me Ianuali Pepeluali, ʻo ka plastic Cumulative completion yield ʻaʻole ʻO ka emi ʻana o ka loaʻa kālā, ka pono a me ka cumulative export volume i hōʻemi ʻia.
1 Ka huina o nā huahana plastik ma Kina ke kūlana piha
| papahana | Ianuali 2020 - 2 kaulahao | 1-3 kaulahao i 2020 | ||||
| Ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia mai ka hopena o Pepeluali (10000 tons) | % o ka laulā apo: | 3 kaulahao (10000 tona) | ʻO ka hoʻolālā o kēia mahina Huakaʻi (10000 tons) | % o ka laulā apo: | ||
| Huina huahana plastik | ʻehiku haneri me kanawalukūmāwalu .kanakolukumamālima | - iwakāluakūmālima .kanalimakūmālima | ʻehiku haneri me kanawalukūmāhā .kanahākūmāiwa | hoʻokahi tausani ʻelima haneri me ʻumikūmāhā ʻeono ʻeono | -22.91 | |
| ʻO nā mea iila ʻōhū | iwakāluakūmālima .kanaonokūmāiwa | - kanakolukūmālua .kanahākūmāwalu | umikumāwalu .kanahākūmāhā | kanahākūmākolu helu ʻekahi ʻole | -37.43 | |
| ʻili synthetic | iwakāluakūmāhiku .kanahikukūmālima | - kanahākūmākahi .kanahikukūmālima | iwakāluakūmāhā .kanaonokūmāhā | kanalima kikokahi elima | -31.95 | |
| ʻO nā plastics ʻē aʻe | ʻehā haneri me kanawalukūmālima .kanakolukumamālima | - iwakāluakūmāono .kanaiwakūmāono | ʻelima haneri me kanalimakumamālima .04 | ʻeiwa haneri kanaiwakumamāwalu ʻelua ʻeiwa | -25.47 | |
| ʻO ka plastic i kēlā me kēia lā | kanahiku .08 | - iwakāluakūmāono .kanalimakūmāhā | kanalimakūmālima .kanalimakūmālima | hoʻokahi haneri iwakāluakūmālua helu ʻewalu hoʻokahi | -12.96 | |
| Nā huahana kiʻiʻoniʻoni plastik | huina | hookahi haneri kanahikukumamaiwa .kanahākūmāiwa | - umikumālima .kanaiwakūmāhiku | hookahi haneri me kanakolu .kanawalukūmākolu | ʻekolu haneri ʻekolu ʻaʻohe | -12.11 |
| Ma waena o lākou, kiʻiʻoniʻoni mahiʻai | umikumākahi .kanaono | - umikumaiwa .umikumaiwa | eiwa .kanahākūmāiwa | iwakālua kiko ʻole ʻekahi | -9.29 | |
2 Hoʻopau i ka loaʻa kālā ʻoihana nui
| inoa hōʻailona | Ianuali 2020 - 2 kaulahao | 1-3 kaulahao i 2020 | ||||
| Hoʻolauna pōkole i ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo | loaʻa kālā | Huina makahiki ma ka makahiki (%) | Hoʻolauna pōkole i ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo | loaʻa kālā | Huina makahiki ma ka makahiki (%) | |
| Huihui | Huihui | |||||
| Nā huahana | ʻumikumamāono tausani ʻelua haneri me ʻumikumamāhā | hookahi tausani ewalu haneri me kanakolukumamaiwa .kanaonokūmākolu | - iwakāluakūmāono .umikumākolu | ʻumikumamāono tausani ʻelua haneri me ka iwakāluakumamāono | ʻekolu tausani ʻekolu haneri a me kanahākumamāiwa .kanakolukūmāhā | - iwakāluakumakahi .03 |
| Hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni plastik | elua tausani me kanakolukumamakahi | ʻelua haneri me kanahikukūmākahi .iwakāluakūmākolu | - iwakāluakūmālima .kanahākūmāiwa | elua tausani kanakolukumamakolu | ʻelima haneri me ʻumi .kanaonokumamālua | -18.28 |
| Ka hana ʻana i ka pā plastik, ka paipu a me ka ʻike | elua tausani ewalu haneri me kanahikukumamaiwa | ʻekolu haneri me ka iwakāluakumamāhiku .kanakolukūmākahi | - iwakāluakūmāiwa .kanahākūmālua | elua tausani ewalu haneri me kanahikukumamalua | ʻeono haneri me ʻumikūmāiwa .kanahikukūmākolu | - iwakāluakūmākolu .kanaiwakūmālua |
| Ka hana ʻana i ka uwea plastik, ke kaula a me ka lole i ulana ʻia | hookahi tausani elima haneri me kanaonokumamawalu | hookahi haneri me kanaonokumamakahi .kanalimakūmāwalu | - iwakāluakūmāhā .kanaiwakūmāhiku | hookahi tausani elima haneri me kanaonokumamaono | ʻelua haneri me kanaiwakumamālima .kanahikukūmāhiku | - umikumāwalu .umikumaiwa |
| ʻO ka hana ʻana i nā mea iila | ewalu haneri me kanawalukumamalua | kanahiku .kanahākūmāiwa | - iwakāluakūmāono .kanalimakūmālima | ewalu haneri me kanawalukumamakolu | hoʻokahi haneri me iwakāluakūmālua .kanaiwakūmāiwa | - iwakāluakūmālima .kanakolukūmāiwa |
| ʻO ka hana ʻana i ka ʻili artificial plastic a me ka ʻili synthetic | ʻehā haneri me ka iwakāluakumamāono | kanahikukūmāiwa .umikumaiwa | - kanakolukūmāhā .kanalimakūmāwalu | ʻehā haneri me ka iwakāluakūmāwalu | hookahi haneri me kanalimakumamakolu .kanaiwakūmākolu | - iwakāluakūmālima .kanaiwakūmāono |
| Ka hana ʻana i nā pahu paʻi plastik a me nā ipu | hookahi tausani eono haneri me ewalu | hookahi haneri kanahikukumamakolu .umikumāhā | - iwakāluakūmākolu .kanakolukūmākolu | hoʻokahi tausani ʻeono haneri a me ʻumikumamālua | ʻelua haneri me kanaiwakumamālima .kanaiwa | - iwakālua .kanahākūmākolu |
| Hoʻohana ʻia nā huahana plastik i kēlā me kēia lā | hookahi tausani ehiku haneri me kanahikukumamakolu | hoʻokahi haneri kanahikukūmāono helu hoʻokahi zero | -28.75 | hookahi tausani ehiku haneri me kanahikukumamaha | ʻekolu haneri ʻumikūmālua ʻeono ʻeono | -21.63 |
| Ka hana ʻana i ka turf artificial | kanaiwakūmāwalu | ʻumi ʻumi ʻehiku ʻelua | -23.73 | kanaiwakūmāwalu | ʻumikūmāwalu ʻeono ʻekolu | -23.50 |
| Ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana plastik a me nā huahana plastik ʻē aʻe | ʻehā tausani ʻeiwa haneri me kanahākumamāiwa | ʻelima haneri me kanaonokumamāiwa ʻewalu ʻeono | -23.32 | ʻehā tausani ʻeiwa haneri me kanaono | hoʻokahi tausani ʻumikūmāiwa kikoʻī ʻehā | -19.89 |
1 2. Na ukupanee a me na koina
| inoa hōʻailona | Ianuali 2020 - 2 kaulahao | 1-3 kaulahao i 2020 | ||||
| Hoʻolauna pōkole i ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo | huina kālā | Hoʻolauna pōkole i ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo | huina kālā | |||
| Huihui | Huina makahiki ma ka makahiki (%) | Huihui | Huina makahiki ma ka makahiki (%) | |||
| Huina huahana plastik | ʻumikumamāono tausani ʻelua haneri me ʻumikumamāhā | kanalimakumamāono helu ʻehā ʻaʻohe | -41.50 | umikumamalima tausani eha haneri me ka iwakaluakumamalua | hoʻokahi tausani ʻehā haneri me kanalimakūmāhā koki ʻelima ʻole | -19.38 |
| Hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni plastik | elua tausani me kanakolukumamakahi | ʻewalu helu ʻehā ʻekolu | -18.99 | hookahi tausani ewalu haneri me kanaiwakumamaono | ʻelua haneri ʻumikūmāwalu ʻewalu ʻewalu | ʻaʻohe helu ʻeiwa ʻekolu |
| Ka hana ʻana i ka pā plastik, ka paipu a me ka ʻike | elua tausani ewalu haneri me kanahikukumamaiwa | ʻeiwa helu ʻelima ʻaʻohe | -51.73 | ʻelua tausani ʻehiku haneri me kanalimakumamāhā | ʻekolu haneri me kanaonokumamālua kohina ʻeono | -12.78 |
| Ka hana ʻana i ka uwea plastik, ke kaula a me ka lole i ulana ʻia | hookahi tausani elima haneri me kanaonokumamawalu | ʻeono helu ʻeiwa ʻelua | -22.65 | hookahi tausani elima haneri me kanawalukumamaono | hookahi haneri me ka iwakaluakumamalima elua | -18.28 |
| ʻO ka hana ʻana i nā mea iila | ewalu haneri me kanawalukumamalua | ʻelua helu ʻehā hoʻokahi | -21.01 | ewalu haneri me kanalimakumamaono | kanahākūmālua ʻeiwa ʻeiwa ʻelua | -32.09 |
| ʻO ka hana ʻana i ka ʻili artificial plastic a me ka ʻili synthetic | ʻehā haneri me ka iwakāluakumamāono | hoʻokahi helu ʻaʻohe ʻeono | -66.42 | ʻehā haneri a me kanahā | kanakolukūmāhā helu ʻewalu hoʻokahi | -44.56 |
| Ka hana ʻana i nā pahu paʻi plastik a me nā ipu | hookahi tausani eono haneri me ewalu | ʻeono ʻekolu ʻewalu | -42.66 | hookahi tausani elima haneri me kanawalukumamakahi | hoʻokahi haneri kanakolukumamāono ʻelua ʻekolu | -26.06 |
| Hoʻohana ʻia nā huahana plastik i kēlā me kēia lā | hookahi tausani ehiku haneri me kanahikukumamakolu | ʻelima helu ʻewalu ʻekolu | -45.70 | hookahi tausani eono haneri me kanawalukumamakahi | hoʻokahi haneri me iwakāluakūmākahi ʻehiku ʻeono | -32.14 |
| Ka hana ʻana i ka turf artificial | kanaiwakūmāwalu | zero kiko ekolu eha | -48.84 | kanaiwakūmāhā | ʻehā helu ʻewalu ʻelua | -46.54 |
| Ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana plastik a me nā huahana plastik ʻē aʻe | ʻehā tausani ʻeiwa haneri me kanahākumamāiwa | ʻumikūmālima ʻelima ʻelima | -45.76 | ʻehā tausani ʻelima haneri me kanakolukumamāhā | ʻehā haneri ʻumikūmālua ʻehā ʻeiwa | -21.59 |
3 puka i ke kūlana hoʻopau
| Ma ka huahana | Ianuali 2020 - 2 kaulahao | 1-3 kaulahao i 2020 | |||
| Ka nui o ka lawe ʻana aku (US $100 miliona) | Ka nui o ka lawe ʻana aku (US $100 miliona) | ||||
| 1-2 waihona kālā | Ka ulu ʻana o ka makahiki | 3 kaulahao | ʻO ka huina kālā mai Ianuali a Malaki | Ka makahiki ma ka makahiki ulu% | |
| palaki | kanawalukūmāono helu ʻalu ʻewalu | -16.41 | kanalimakūmāwalu helu ʻelima | hoʻokahi haneri me kanahākūmāhā ʻelima ʻewalu | -9.46 |
| 1. Plastic monofilament, bar, profile and profile | ʻaʻohe ʻeono ʻeono | -16.81 | ʻaʻohe helu ʻehā ʻehiku | hookahi kiko hookahi ekolu | -9.71 |
| 2. Pūnaehana nānā | ʻekolu helu ʻelua | -18.85 | ʻelua helu hoʻokahi ʻewalu | ʻelima ʻekolu ʻewalu | -10.19 |
| 3. Pepa'ilika, pepa, kiʻiʻoniʻoni, foil, kāʻei a me ka wehe | ʻumikūmālima ʻelima | -9.33 | ʻumikūmālua ʻelima ʻelua | iwakāluakūmāwalu helu ʻelua | ʻaʻohe helu ʻeono hoʻokahi |
| 4. Kākau, kākau a kākau paha | ʻelua helu ʻewalu ʻehiku | -15.48 | hookahi helu ewalu ewalu | ʻehā ʻehiku ʻelima | -7.92 |
| 5. Nā pahu pahu pahu, nā ipu a me nā mea pono | ʻumi ʻumi ʻeiwa ʻehā | -18.85 | ʻewalu helu ʻehā ʻeono | ʻumikūmāiwa helu ʻehā | -9.10 |
| 6. Nā ʻāpana palaki | ʻaʻohe helu ʻeiwa ʻewalu | -10.82 | ʻaʻohe helu ʻehiku ʻehā | hookahi kiko ehiku elua | -2.40 |
| 7. Hoʻohana i nā huahana hou | ʻeiwa ʻeiwa ʻewalu ʻewalu | -8.00 | ʻelima helu ʻewalu ʻehiku | ʻumikūmālima ʻumi ʻehiku ʻelima | -5.64 |
| (1) Pa'i a me ka uhi papahele | ʻehiku ʻeono ʻewalu | -3.92 | ʻehā ʻekolu | ʻumikūmākahi ʻeiwa ʻeiwa ʻehiku | -3.00 |
| (2) Nā puka palaki, nā puka makani, nā pani pani a me nā mea like | ʻaʻohe helu ʻehiku ʻeono | -25.29 | ʻaʻohe ʻelima ʻekolu | hookahi kiko ekolu | -20.46 |
| (3) Nā mea hana ʻē aʻe | hookahi kiko eha eha | -16.59 | hookahi kiko ole eha | ʻelua helu ʻehā ʻewalu | -8.74 |
| 8. Nā huahana plastik i kēlā me kēia lā | ʻumikūmāiwa helu ʻewalu | -22.00 | ʻumikūmākahi helu ʻeono hoʻokahi | kanakolukūmākahi helu ʻehā hoʻokahi | -16.39 |
| (1) Nā lako kīʻaha a me nā lako kīhini | ʻehiku ʻumi ʻeiwa | -18.87 | ʻehā helu ʻehā | ʻumikūmākahi ʻumi ʻekolu ʻekolu | -13.63 |
| (2) ʻO nā lako hoʻomaʻemaʻe plastik.Nā lako hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me nā pono | ʻelima helu hoʻokahi | -24.84 | ʻekolu ʻeono ʻehā | ʻewalu helu ʻehiku ʻelima | -15.49 |
| (3) Keʻena palaki a i ʻole nā lako kula | hookahi kiko hookahi ewalu | -29.99 | ʻaʻohe helu ʻehiku ʻelua | hoʻokahi helu ʻeiwa | -25.59 |
| (4) Nā huahana plastik ʻē aʻe i kēlā me kēia lā | ʻeono ʻekolu ʻelua | -21.37 | ʻekolu helu hoʻokahi | ʻeiwa ʻehā ʻekolu | -18.32 |
| 9. Nā huahana plastik ʻē aʻe | iwakāluakūmālua ʻelua ʻelua ʻeono | -17.74 | ʻumikūmāhā ʻehiku ʻehiku | kanakolukumamāhiku helu ʻaʻohe ʻekolu | -12.00 |
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Apr-28-2021